Knowledge Articles

Understanding IP Ratings in Animal Lighting

Written by Radjied de la Combé | Jun 28, 2024 7:43:39 AM

When it comes to farm lighting, knowing about IP Ratings for Animal Lighting is crucial for picking the right lights. This article breaks down what IP ratings mean and why they're important for durable, effective lighting in animal care.

What Are IP Ratings?

IP stands for Ingress Protection. These ratings tell you how well electrical devices like lights are protected against things like dust and water. For those who raise animals, these ratings are not just numbers—they guarantee that the lights are strong and safe. In particular, this indicates that the fixture is waterproof everywhere, even at higher pressures.

Why IP Ratings Matter for Animal Lighting

Farm environments are challenging due to dust, moisture, and exposure to various chemicals. Lighting systems with inadequate protection can fail prematurely, increasing maintenance costs and potentially impacting animal health due to poor lighting conditions. Understanding and choosing the right IP rating can help ensure that lighting fixtures last longer and perform better, even in tough conditions. What this is particularly important for is that barn air cannot enter the fixture either. If the fixture is IP65 or IP66, air can freely enter and exit the fixture where barn fumes can quickly affect the electronics and LEDs. 

Ensuring barn air stays out of lighting fixtures is key, as the fumes commonly found in barn environments can quickly harm the internal electronics and LEDs. This is especially vital in areas where animals spend most of their time. To safeguard against these conditions, IP67 fixtures are highly recommended. These fixtures are designed to be completely sealed, preventing any air from seeping in and causing damage. While they are also built to withstand being temporarily submerged in water, this is a scenario that seldom happens.

IP65 Farm Lighting:

IP65 farm lighting is designed to be completely dust-tight and protect against water jets. It is an excellent choice for general areas in animal housing, where the environment might be damp or moderately dusty. The protection IP65 offers, ensures that lights can withstand cleaning with water jets without sustaining damage, making them ideal for areas such as barn aisles or general indoor pens.

IP67 Farm Lighting: Enhanced Durability for Harsh Conditions

For areas subjected to more intense exposure to water or dust, IP67 farm lighting is more appropriate. This rating indicates that the light is not only dust-tight but also capable of withstanding temporary immersion in water—up to 1 meter deep for about 30 minutes. IP67 is particularly suitable for wash bays, milking areas, or any indoor spaces where lights might be temporarily submerged due to cleaning processes or accidental flooding.

The Importance of Choosing the Right IP Rating

Selecting the right IP rating is more than just matching environments with numbers. Here are some considerations to guide your choice:

  • Type of Animals: Different animals have different requirements. For instance, poultry facilities often require washable and water-resistant lighting due to high humidity and frequent cleaning.

  • Environment: Evaluate the usual conditions in which the lighting will operate. Is there a lot of moisture? Will the fixtures be exposed to high dust levels?

  • Maintenance: Consider how a higher IP rating might reduce maintenance needs and costs over time. More robust fixtures might be more expensive initially but can offer savings through reduced downtime and less frequent replacements.

 

Practical Tips for Implementing IP-Rated Lighting on Your Farm

Implementing the right IP-rated lighting requires careful planning and consideration. Here are some practical steps to ensure you choose the best lighting solution for your needs:

  • Assess the Specific Needs of Each Area: Different areas of your farm will have different lighting requirements. Assess each area individually to determine the appropriate IP rating needed based on exposure to environmental factors.

  • Consult with Experts: It can be beneficial to consult with lighting experts who specialize in agricultural settings. They can provide insights into the best products and practices for your specific situation.

  • Consider Energy Efficiency: While focusing on IP ratings, don’t overlook the energy efficiency of lighting fixtures. Efficient lighting can reduce electricity costs significantly, especially in an operation that requires lights to be on for extended periods.

  • Plan for the Future: Consider future needs and possible changes in your farming operation. Choosing lighting that can accommodate potential expansions or changes in usage can be more cost-effective in the long run.

Conclusion

Picking the right IP-rated lighting means better productivity and a happier, healthier environment for your animals. At HATO, we focus on providing lighting that not only works well but lasts long. By choosing lights with IP65 and IP67 ratings, you ensure your farm lighting can handle just about anything, which is crucial for your farm’s success.